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负载均衡⚓︎

环境说明

  • 除 JumpServer 自身组件外，其他组件的高可用请参考对应的官方文档进行部署
  • 按照此方式部署后，后续只需要根据需要扩容 JumpServer 节点然后添加节点到 HAProxy 即可
  • 如果已经有 HLB 或者 SLB 可以跳过 HAProxy 部署，第三方 LB 要注意 session 和 websocket 问题
  • 如果已经有 云存储 (* S3/Ceph/Swift/OSS/Azure) 可以跳过 MinIO 部署，MySQL Redis 也一样
  • 生产环境中，应该使用 Ceph 等替代 NFS，或者部署高可用的 NFS 防止单点故障
  • Redis 高可用快速部署可以参考此项目
DB Version Cache Version
MySQL >= 5.7 Redis >= 5.0
MariaDB >= 10.2
Server Name IP Port Use Minimize Hardware Standard Hardware
NFS 192.168.100.11 Core 2Core/8GB RAM/100G HDD 4Core/16GB RAM/1T SSD
MySQL 192.168.100.11 3306 Core 2Core/8GB RAM/90G HDD 4Core/16GB RAM/1T SSD
Redis 192.168.100.11 6379 Core, Koko, Lion 2Core/8GB RAM/90G HDD 4Core/16GB RAM/1T SSD
HAProxy 192.168.100.100 80,443,2222,33060,33061 All 2Core/4GB RAM/60G HDD 4Core/8GB RAM/60G SSD
JumpServer 01 192.168.100.21 80,2222,33060,33061 HAProxy 2Core/8GB RAM/60G HDD 4Core/8GB RAM/90G SSD
JumpServer 02 192.168.100.22 80,2222,33060,33061 HAProxy 2Core/8GB RAM/60G HDD 4Core/8GB RAM/90G SSD
JumpServer 03 192.168.100.23 80,2222,33060,33061 HAProxy 2Core/8GB RAM/60G HDD 4Core/8GB RAM/90G SSD
JumpServer 04 192.168.100.24 80,2222,33060,33061 HAProxy 2Core/8GB RAM/60G HDD 4Core/8GB RAM/90G SSD
MinIO 192.168.100.41 9000,9001 Core, KoKo, Lion 2Core/4GB RAM/100G HDD 4Core/8GB RAM/1T SSD
Elasticsearch 192.168.100.51 9200,9300 Core, KoKo 2Core/4GB RAM/100G HDD 4Core/8GB RAM/1T SSD
Server Name Check Health Example
Core http://core:8080/api/health/ https://demo.jumpserver.org/api/health/
KoKo http://koko:5000/koko/health/ https://demo.jumpserver.org/koko/health/
Lion http://lion:8081/lion/health/ https://demo.jumpserver.org/lion/health/

部署 NFS 服务⚓︎

服务器: 192.168.100.11

安装依赖

yum -y install epel-release

安装 NFS

yum -y install nfs-utils rpcbind

启动 NFS

systemctl enable rpcbind nfs-server nfs-lock nfs-idmap
systemctl start rpcbind nfs-server nfs-lock nfs-idmap

配置防火墙

firewall-cmd --add-service=nfs --permanent --zone=public
firewall-cmd --add-service=mountd --permanent --zone=public
firewall-cmd --add-service=rpc-bind --permanent --zone=public
firewall-cmd --reload

配置 NFS

mkdir /data
chmod 777 -R /data

vi /etc/exports

# 设置 NFS 访问权限, /data 是刚才创建的将被共享的目录, 192.168.100.* 表示整个 192.168.100.* 的资产都有括号里面的权限
# 也可以写具体的授权对象 /data 192.168.100.30(rw,sync,no_root_squash) 192.168.100.31(rw,sync,no_root_squash)
/data 192.168.100.*(rw,sync,all_squash,anonuid=0,anongid=0)

exportfs -a

部署 MySQL 服务⚓︎

服务器: 192.168.100.11

设置 Repo

yum -y localinstall http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/mysql-repo/mysql57-community-release-el7.rpm

安装 MySQL

yum install -y mysql-community-server

配置 MySQL

if [ ! "$(cat /usr/bin/mysqld_pre_systemd | grep -v ^\# | grep initialize-insecure )" ]; then
    sed -i "s@--initialize @--initialize-insecure @g" /usr/bin/mysqld_pre_systemd
fi

启动 MySQL

systemctl enable mysqld
systemctl start mysqld

数据库授权

mysql -uroot

Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 2
Server version: 5.7.32 MySQL Community Server (GPL)

Copyright (c) 2000, 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql> create database jumpserver default charset 'utf8';
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> set global validate_password_policy=LOW;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> create user 'jumpserver'@'%' identified by 'KXOeyNgDeTdpeu9q';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> grant all on jumpserver.* to 'jumpserver'@'%';
Query OK, 0 rows affected, 1 warning (0.00 sec)

mysql> flush privileges;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> exit
Bye

配置防火墙

firewall-cmd --permanent --add-rich-rule="rule family="ipv4" source address="192.168.100.0/24" port protocol="tcp" port="3306" accept"
firewall-cmd --reload

部署 Redis 服务⚓︎

服务器: 192.168.100.11

设置 Repo

yum -y install epel-release https://repo.ius.io/ius-release-el7.rpm

安装 Redis

yum install -y redis5

配置 Redis

sed -i "s/bind 127.0.0.1/bind 0.0.0.0/g" /etc/redis.conf
sed -i "561i maxmemory-policy allkeys-lru" /etc/redis.conf
sed -i "481i requirepass KXOeyNgDeTdpeu9q" /etc/redis.conf

启动 Redis

systemctl enable redis
systemctl start redis

配置防火墙

firewall-cmd --permanent --add-rich-rule="rule family="ipv4" source address="192.168.100.0/24" port protocol="tcp" port="6379" accept"
firewall-cmd --reload

部署 JumpServer 01⚓︎

服务器: 192.168.100.21

配置 NFS

yum -y install nfs-utils
showmount -e 192.168.100.11

# 将 Core 持久化目录挂载到 NFS, 默认 /opt/jumpserver/core/data, 请根据实际情况修改
# JumpServer 持久化目录定义相关参数为 VOLUME_DIR, 在安装 JumpServer 过程中会提示
mkdir /opt/jumpserver/core/data
mount -t nfs 192.168.100.11:/data /opt/jumpserver/core/data


# 可以写入到 /etc/fstab, 重启自动挂载. 注意: 设置后如果 nfs 损坏或者无法连接该服务器将无法启动
echo "192.168.100.11:/data /opt/jumpserver/core/data nfs defaults 0 0" >> /etc/fstab

下载 jumpserver-install

cd /opt
yum -y install wget
wget https://github.com/jumpserver/installer/releases/download/v2.23.2/jumpserver-installer-v2.23.2.tar.gz
tar -xf jumpserver-installer-v2.23.2.tar.gz
cd jumpserver-installer-v2.23.2

修改配置文件

vi config-example.txt

# 修改下面选项, 其他保持默认, 请勿直接复制此处内容
### 注意: SECRET_KEY 和要其他 JumpServer 服务器一致, 加密的数据将无法解密

# 安装配置
### 注意持久化目录 VOLUME_DIR, 如果上面 NFS 挂载其他目录, 此处也要修改. 如: NFS 挂载到 /data/jumpserver/core/data, 则 VOLUME_DIR=/data/jumpserver
VOLUME_DIR=/opt/jumpserver
DOCKER_DIR=/var/lib/docker

# Core 配置
### 启动后不能再修改，否则密码等等信息无法解密, 请勿直接复制下面的字符串
SECRET_KEY=kWQdmdCQKjaWlHYpPhkNQDkfaRulM6YnHctsHLlSPs8287o2kW    # 要其他 JumpServer 服务器一致 (*)
BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN=KXOeyNgDeTdpeu9q                                 # 要其他 JumpServer 服务器一致 (*)
LOG_LEVEL=ERROR                                                  # 日志等级
# SESSION_COOKIE_AGE=86400
SESSION_EXPIRE_AT_BROWSER_CLOSE=True                             # 关闭浏览器 session 过期

# MySQL 配置
USE_EXTERNAL_MYSQL=1                                             # 使用外置 MySQL
DB_HOST=192.168.100.11
DB_PORT=3306
DB_USER=jumpserve
DB_PASSWORD=KXOeyNgDeTdpeu9q
DB_NAME=jumpserver

# Redis 配置
USE_EXTERNAL_REDIS=1                                             # 使用外置 Redis
REDIS_HOST=192.168.100.11
REDIS_PORT=6379
REDIS_PASSWORD=KXOeyNgDeTdpeu9q

# KoKo Lion 配置
SHARE_ROOM_TYPE=redis                                            # KoKo Lion 使用 redis 共享
REUSE_CONNECTION=False                                           # Koko 禁用连接复用

./jmsctl.sh install

       ██╗██╗   ██╗███╗   ███╗██████╗ ███████╗███████╗██████╗ ██╗   ██╗███████╗██████╗
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       ██║██║   ██║██╔████╔██║██████╔╝███████╗█████╗  ██████╔╝██║   ██║█████╗  ██████╔╝
  ██   ██║██║   ██║██║╚██╔╝██║██╔═══╝ ╚════██║██╔══╝  ██╔══██╗╚██╗ ██╔╝██╔══╝  ██╔══██╗
  ╚█████╔╝╚██████╔╝██║ ╚═╝ ██║██║     ███████║███████╗██║  ██║ ╚████╔╝ ███████╗██║  ██║
   ╚════╝  ╚═════╝ ╚═╝     ╚═╝╚═╝     ╚══════╝╚══════╝╚═╝  ╚═╝  ╚═══╝  ╚══════╝╚═╝  ╚═╝

                                                                     Version:  v2.23.2


1. 检查配置文件
配置文件位置: /opt/jumpserver/config
/opt/jumpserver/config/config.txt  [ √ ]
/opt/jumpserver/config/nginx/lb_rdp_server.conf  [ √ ]
/opt/jumpserver/config/nginx/lb_ssh_server.conf  [ √ ]
/opt/jumpserver/config/nginx/cert/server.crt  [ √ ]
/opt/jumpserver/config/nginx/cert/server.key  [ √ ]
完成

2. 备份配置文件
备份至 /opt/jumpserver/config/backup/config.txt.2021-07-15_22-26-13
完成

>>> 安装配置 Docker
1. 安装 Docker
开始下载 Docker 程序 ...
开始下载 Docker Compose 程序 ...
完成

2. 配置 Docker
是否需要自定义 docker 存储目录, 默认将使用目录 /var/lib/docker? (y/n)  (默认为 n): n
完成

3. 启动 Docker
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/docker.service to /etc/systemd/system/docker.service.
完成

>>> 加载 Docker 镜像
Docker: Pulling from jumpserver/core:v2.23.2        [ OK ]
Docker: Pulling from jumpserver/koko:v2.23.2        [ OK ]
Docker: Pulling from jumpserver/web:v2.23.2         [ OK ]
Docker: Pulling from jumpserver/redis:6-alpine      [ OK ]
Docker: Pulling from jumpserver/mysql:5             [ OK ]
Docker: Pulling from jumpserver/lion:v2.23.2        [ OK ]

>>> 安装配置 JumpServer
1. 配置网络
是否需要支持 IPv6? (y/n)  (默认为 n): n
完成

2. 配置加密密钥
SECRETE_KEY:     YTE2YTVkMTMtMGE3MS00YzI5LWFlOWEtMTc2OWJlMmIyMDE2
BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN: YTE2YTVkMTMtMGE3
完成

3. 配置持久化目录
是否需要自定义持久化存储, 默认将使用目录 /opt/jumpserver? (y/n)  (默认为 n): n
完成

4. 配置 MySQL
是否使用外部 MySQL? (y/n)  (默认为 n): y
请输入 MySQL 的主机地址 (无默认值): 192.168.100.11
请输入 MySQL 的端口 (默认为3306): 3306
请输入 MySQL 的数据库(事先做好授权) (默认为jumpserver): jumpserver
请输入 MySQL 的用户名 (无默认值): jumpserver
请输入 MySQL 的密码 (无默认值): KXOeyNgDeTdpeu9q
完成

5. 配置 Redis
是否使用外部 Redis? (y/n)  (默认为 n): y
请输入 Redis 的主机地址 (无默认值): 192.168.100.11
请输入 Redis 的端口 (默认为6379): 6379
请输入 Redis 的密码 (无默认值): KXOeyNgDeTdpeu9q
完成

6. 配置对外端口
是否需要配置 JumpServer 对外访问端口? (y/n)  (默认为 n): n
完成

7. 初始化数据库
Creating network "jms_net" with driver "bridge"
Creating jms_redis ... done
2021-07-15 22:39:52 Collect static files
2021-07-15 22:39:52 Collect static files done
2021-07-15 22:39:52 Check database structure change ...
2021-07-15 22:39:52 Migrate model change to database ...

475 static files copied to '/opt/jumpserver/data/static'.
Operations to perform:
  Apply all migrations: acls, admin, applications, assets, audits, auth, authentication, captcha, common, contenttypes, django_cas_ng, django_celery_beat, jms_oidc_rp, notifications, ops, orgs, perms, sessions, settings, terminal, tickets, users
Running migrations:
  Applying contenttypes.0001_initial... OK
  Applying contenttypes.0002_remove_content_type_name... OK
  Applying auth.0001_initial... OK
  Applying auth.0002_alter_permission_name_max_length... OK
  Applying auth.0003_alter_user_email_max_length... OK
  Applying auth.0004_alter_user_username_opts... OK
  Applying auth.0005_alter_user_last_login_null... OK
  Applying auth.0006_require_contenttypes_0002... OK
  Applying auth.0007_alter_validators_add_error_messages... OK
  Applying auth.0008_alter_user_username_max_length... OK
  ...
  Applying sessions.0001_initial... OK
  Applying terminal.0032_auto_20210302_1853... OK
  Applying terminal.0033_auto_20210324_1008... OK
  Applying terminal.0034_auto_20210406_1434... OK
  Applying terminal.0035_auto_20210517_1448... OK
  Applying terminal.0036_auto_20210604_1124... OK
  Applying terminal.0037_auto_20210623_1748... OK
  Applying tickets.0008_auto_20210311_1113... OK
  Applying tickets.0009_auto_20210426_1720... OK

>>> 安装完成了
1. 可以使用如下命令启动, 然后访问
cd /root/jumpserver-installer-v2.23.2
./jmsctl.sh start

2. 其它一些管理命令
./jmsctl.sh stop
./jmsctl.sh restart
./jmsctl.sh backup
./jmsctl.sh upgrade
更多还有一些命令, 你可以 ./jmsctl.sh --help 来了解

3. Web 访问
http://192.168.100.212:80
默认用户: admin  默认密码: admin

4. SSH/SFTP 访问
ssh -p2222 admin@192.168.100.212
sftp -P2222 admin@192.168.100.212

5. 更多信息
我们的官网: https://www.jumpserver.org/
我们的文档: https://docs.jumpserver.org/

启动 JumpServer

./jmsctl.sh start

Creating network "jms_net" with driver "bridge"
Creating jms_core      ... done
Creating jms_celery    ... done
Creating jms_lion      ... done
Creating jms_koko      ... done
Creating jms_magnus    ... done
Creating jms_web       ... done

部署 JumpServer 02⚓︎

服务器: 192.168.100.22

配置 NFS

yum -y install nfs-utils
showmount -e 192.168.100.11

# 将 Core 持久化目录挂载到 NFS, 默认 /opt/jumpserver/core/data, 请根据实际情况修改
# JumpServer 持久化目录定义相关参数为 VOLUME_DIR, 在安装 JumpServer 过程中会提示
mkdir /opt/jumpserver/core/data
mount -t nfs 192.168.100.11:/data /opt/jumpserver/core/data


# 可以写入到 /etc/fstab, 重启自动挂载. 注意: 设置后如果 nfs 损坏或者无法连接该服务器将无法启动
echo "192.168.100.11:/data /opt/jumpserver/core/data nfs defaults 0 0" >> /etc/fstab

下载 jumpserver-install

cd /opt
yum -y install wget
wget https://github.com/jumpserver/installer/releases/download/v2.23.2/jumpserver-installer-v2.23.2.tar.gz
tar -xf jumpserver-installer-v2.23.2.tar.gz
cd jumpserver-installer-v2.23.2

修改配置文件

vi config-example.txt

# 修改下面选项, 其他保持默认, 请勿直接复制此处内容
### 注意: SECRET_KEY 和要其他 JumpServer 服务器一致, 加密的数据将无法解密

# 安装配置
### 注意持久化目录 VOLUME_DIR, 如果上面 NFS 挂载其他目录, 此处也要修改. 如: NFS 挂载到/data/jumpserver/core/data, 则 DOCKER_DIR=/data/jumpserver
VOLUME_DIR=/opt/jumpserver
DOCKER_DIR=/var/lib/docker

# Core 配置
### 启动后不能再修改，否则密码等等信息无法解密, 请勿直接复制下面的字符串
SECRET_KEY=kWQdmdCQKjaWlHYpPhkNQDkfaRulM6YnHctsHLlSPs8287o2kW
BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN=KXOeyNgDeTdpeu9q
LOG_LEVEL=ERROR
# SESSION_COOKIE_AGE=86400
SESSION_EXPIRE_AT_BROWSER_CLOSE=True

# MySQL 配置
USE_EXTERNAL_MYSQL=1
DB_HOST=192.168.100.11
DB_PORT=3306
DB_USER=jumpserver
DB_PASSWORD=KXOeyNgDeTdpeu9q
DB_NAME=jumpserver

# Redis 配置
USE_EXTERNAL_REDIS=1
REDIS_HOST=192.168.100.11
REDIS_PORT=6379
REDIS_PASSWORD=KXOeyNgDeTdpeu9q

# KoKo Lion 配置
SHARE_ROOM_TYPE=redis

./jmsctl.sh install

启动 JumpServer

./jmsctl.sh start

Creating network "jms_net" with driver "bridge"
Creating jms_core      ... done
Creating jms_celery    ... done
Creating jms_lion      ... done
Creating jms_koko      ... done
Creating jms_magnus    ... done
Creating jms_web       ... done

部署 JumpServer 03⚓︎

服务器: 192.168.100.23

配置 NFS

yum -y install nfs-utils
showmount -e 192.168.100.11

# 将 Core 持久化目录挂载到 NFS, 默认 /opt/jumpserver/core/data, 请根据实际情况修改
# JumpServer 持久化目录定义相关参数为 VOLUME_DIR, 在安装 JumpServer 过程中会提示
mkdir /opt/jumpserver/core/data
mount -t nfs 192.168.100.11:/data /opt/jumpserver/core/data


# 可以写入到 /etc/fstab, 重启自动挂载. 注意: 设置后如果 nfs 损坏或者无法连接该服务器将无法启动
echo "192.168.100.11:/data /opt/jumpserver/core/data nfs defaults 0 0" >> /etc/fstab

下载 jumpserver-install

cd /opt
yum -y install wget
wget https://github.com/jumpserver/installer/releases/download/v2.23.2/jumpserver-installer-v2.23.2.tar.gz
tar -xf jumpserver-installer-v2.23.2.tar.gz
cd jumpserver-installer-v2.23.2

修改配置文件

vi config-example.txt

# 修改下面选项, 其他保持默认, 请勿直接复制此处内容
### 注意: SECRET_KEY 和要其他 JumpServer 服务器一致, 加密的数据将无法解密

# 安装配置
### 注意持久化目录 VOLUME_DIR, 如果上面 NFS 挂载其他目录, 此处也要修改. 如: NFS 挂载到/data/jumpserver/core/data, 则 DOCKER_DIR=/data/jumpserver
VOLUME_DIR=/opt/jumpserver
DOCKER_DIR=/var/lib/docker

# Core 配置
### 启动后不能再修改，否则密码等等信息无法解密, 请勿直接复制下面的字符串
SECRET_KEY=kWQdmdCQKjaWlHYpPhkNQDkfaRulM6YnHctsHLlSPs8287o2kW
BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN=KXOeyNgDeTdpeu9q
LOG_LEVEL=ERROR
# SESSION_COOKIE_AGE=86400
SESSION_EXPIRE_AT_BROWSER_CLOSE=True

# MySQL 配置
USE_EXTERNAL_MYSQL=1
DB_HOST=192.168.100.11
DB_PORT=3306
DB_USER=jumpserver
DB_PASSWORD=KXOeyNgDeTdpeu9q
DB_NAME=jumpserver

# Redis 配置
USE_EXTERNAL_REDIS=1
REDIS_HOST=192.168.100.11
REDIS_PORT=6379
REDIS_PASSWORD=KXOeyNgDeTdpeu9q

# KoKo Lion 配置
SHARE_ROOM_TYPE=redis
REUSE_CONNECTION=False

./jmsctl.sh install

启动 JumpServer

./jmsctl.sh start

Creating network "jms_net" with driver "bridge"
Creating jms_core      ... done
Creating jms_lion      ... done
Creating jms_koko      ... done
Creating jms_celery    ... done
Creating jms_magnus    ... done
Creating jms_web       ... done

部署 JumpServer 04⚓︎

服务器: 192.168.100.24

配置 NFS

yum -y install nfs-utils
showmount -e 192.168.100.11

# 将 Core 持久化目录挂载到 NFS, 默认 /opt/jumpserver/core/data, 请根据实际情况修改
# JumpServer 持久化目录定义相关参数为 VOLUME_DIR, 在安装 JumpServer 过程中会提示
mkdir /opt/jumpserver/core/data
mount -t nfs 192.168.100.11:/data /opt/jumpserver/core/data


# 可以写入到 /etc/fstab, 重启自动挂载. 注意: 设置后如果 nfs 损坏或者无法连接该服务器将无法启动
echo "192.168.100.11:/data /opt/jumpserver/core/data nfs defaults 0 0" >> /etc/fstab

下载 jumpserver-install

cd /opt
yum -y install wget
wget https://github.com/jumpserver/installer/releases/download/v2.23.2/jumpserver-installer-v2.23.2.tar.gz
tar -xf jumpserver-installer-v2.23.2.tar.gz
cd jumpserver-installer-v2.23.2

修改配置文件

vi config-example.txt

# 修改下面选项, 其他保持默认, 请勿直接复制此处内容
### 注意: SECRET_KEY 和要其他 JumpServer 服务器一致, 加密的数据将无法解密

# 安装配置
### 注意持久化目录 VOLUME_DIR, 如果上面 NFS 挂载其他目录, 此处也要修改. 如: NFS 挂载到/data/jumpserver/core/data, 则 DOCKER_DIR=/data/jumpserver
VOLUME_DIR=/opt/jumpserver
DOCKER_DIR=/var/lib/docker

# Core 配置
### 启动后不能再修改，否则密码等等信息无法解密, 请勿直接复制下面的字符串
SECRET_KEY=kWQdmdCQKjaWlHYpPhkNQDkfaRulM6YnHctsHLlSPs8287o2kW
BOOTSTRAP_TOKEN=KXOeyNgDeTdpeu9q
LOG_LEVEL=ERROR
# SESSION_COOKIE_AGE=86400
SESSION_EXPIRE_AT_BROWSER_CLOSE=True

# MySQL 配置
USE_EXTERNAL_MYSQL=1
DB_HOST=192.168.100.11
DB_PORT=3306
DB_USER=jumpserver
DB_PASSWORD=KXOeyNgDeTdpeu9q
DB_NAME=jumpserver

# Redis 配置
USE_EXTERNAL_REDIS=1
REDIS_HOST=192.168.100.11
REDIS_PORT=6379
REDIS_PASSWORD=KXOeyNgDeTdpeu9q

# KoKo Lion 配置
SHARE_ROOM_TYPE=redis
REUSE_CONNECTION=False

./jmsctl.sh install

启动 JumpServer

./jmsctl.sh start

Creating network "jms_net" with driver "bridge"
Creating jms_core      ... done
Creating jms_celery    ... done
Creating jms_lion      ... done
Creating jms_koko      ... done
Creating jms_magnus    ... done
Creating jms_web       ... done

部署 HAProxy 服务⚓︎

服务器: 192.168.100.100

安装依赖

yum -y install epel-release

安装 HAProxy

yum install -y haproxy

配置 HAProxy

vi /etc/haproxy/haproxy.cfg

global
    # to have these messages end up in /var/log/haproxy.log you will
    # need to:
    #
    # 1) configure syslog to accept network log events.  This is done
    #    by adding the '-r' option to the SYSLOGD_OPTIONS in
    #    /etc/sysconfig/syslog
    #
    # 2) configure local2 events to go to the /var/log/haproxy.log
    #   file. A line like the following can be added to
    #   /etc/sysconfig/syslog
    #
    #    local2.*                       /var/log/haproxy.log
    #
    log         127.0.0.1 local2

    chroot      /var/lib/haproxy
    pidfile     /var/run/haproxy.pid
    maxconn     4000
    user        haproxy
    group       haproxy
    daemon

    # turn on stats unix socket
    stats socket /var/lib/haproxy/stats

#---------------------------------------------------------------------
# common defaults that all the 'listen' and 'backend' sections will
# use if not designated in their block
#---------------------------------------------------------------------
defaults
    log                     global
    option                  dontlognull
    option                  redispatch
    retries                 3
    timeout http-request    10s
    timeout queue           1m
    timeout connect         10s
    timeout client          1m
    timeout server          1m
    timeout http-keep-alive 10s
    timeout check           10s
    maxconn                 3000

listen stats
    bind *:8080
    mode http
    stats enable
    stats uri /haproxy                      # 监控页面, 请自行修改. 访问地址为 http://192.168.100.100:8080/haproxy
    stats refresh 5s
    stats realm haproxy-status
    stats auth admin:KXOeyNgDeTdpeu9q       # 账户密码, 请自行修改. 访问 http://192.168.100.100:8080/haproxy 会要求输入

#---------------------------------------------------------------------
# check  检活参数说明
# inter  间隔时间, 单位: 毫秒
# rise   连续成功的次数, 单位: 次
# fall   连续失败的次数, 单位: 次
# 例: inter 2s rise 2 fall 3
# 表示 2 秒检查一次状态, 连续成功 2 次服务正常, 连续失败 3 次服务异常
#
# server 服务参数说明
# server 192.168.100.21 192.168.100.21:80 weight 1 cookie web01
# 第一个 192.168.100.21 做为页面展示的标识, 可以修改为其他任意字符串
# 第二个 192.168.100.21:80 是实际的后端服务端口
# weight 为权重, 多节点时安装权重进行负载均衡
# cookie 用户侧的 cookie 会包含此标识, 便于区分当前访问的后端节点
# 例: server db01 192.168.100.21:3306 weight 1 cookie db_01
#---------------------------------------------------------------------

listen jms-web
    bind *:80                               # 监听 80 端口
    mode http

    # redirect scheme https if !{ ssl_fc }  # 重定向到 https
    # bind *:443 ssl crt /opt/ssl.pem       # https 设置

    option httpclose
    option forwardfor
    option httpchk GET /api/health/         # Core 检活接口

    cookie SERVERID insert indirect
    hash-type consistent
    fullconn 500
    balance leastconn
    server 192.168.100.21 192.168.100.21:80 weight 1 cookie web01 check inter 2s rise 2 fall 3  # JumpServer 服务器
    server 192.168.100.22 192.168.100.22:80 weight 1 cookie web02 check inter 2s rise 2 fall 3
    server 192.168.100.23 192.168.100.23:80 weight 1 cookie web03 check inter 2s rise 2 fall 3
    server 192.168.100.23 192.168.100.24:80 weight 1 cookie web03 check inter 2s rise 2 fall 3

listen jms-ssh
    bind *:2222
    mode tcp

    option tcp-check

    fullconn 500
    balance source
    server 192.168.100.21 192.168.100.21:2222 weight 1 check inter 2s rise 2 fall 3 send-proxy
    server 192.168.100.22 192.168.100.22:2222 weight 1 check inter 2s rise 2 fall 3 send-proxy
    server 192.168.100.23 192.168.100.23:2222 weight 1 check inter 2s rise 2 fall 3 send-proxy
    server 192.168.100.24 192.168.100.23:2222 weight 1 check inter 2s rise 2 fall 3 send-proxy

listen jms-koko
    mode http

    option httpclose
    option forwardfor
    option httpchk GET /koko/health/ HTTP/1.1\r\nHost:\ 192.168.100.100  # KoKo 检活接口, host 填写 HAProxy 的 ip 地址

    cookie SERVERID insert indirect
    hash-type consistent
    fullconn 500
    balance leastconn
    server 192.168.100.21 192.168.100.21:80 weight 1 cookie web01 check inter 2s rise 2 fall 3
    server 192.168.100.22 192.168.100.22:80 weight 1 cookie web02 check inter 2s rise 2 fall 3
    server 192.168.100.23 192.168.100.23:80 weight 1 cookie web03 check inter 2s rise 2 fall 3
    server 192.168.100.24 192.168.100.23:80 weight 1 cookie web03 check inter 2s rise 2 fall 3

listen jms-lion
    mode http

    option httpclose
    option forwardfor
    option httpchk GET /lion/health/ HTTP/1.1\r\nHost:\ 192.168.100.100  # Lion 检活接口, host 填写 HAProxy 的 ip 地址

    cookie SERVERID insert indirect
    hash-type consistent
    fullconn 500
    balance leastconn
    server 192.168.100.21 192.168.100.21:80 weight 1 cookie web01 check inter 2s rise 2 fall 3
    server 192.168.100.22 192.168.100.22:80 weight 1 cookie web02 check inter 2s rise 2 fall 3
    server 192.168.100.23 192.168.100.23:80 weight 1 cookie web03 check inter 2s rise 2 fall 3
    server 192.168.100.24 192.168.100.23:80 weight 1 cookie web03 check inter 2s rise 2 fall 3

listen jms-mysql
    bind *:33060
    mode tcp

    option tcp-check

    fullconn 500
    balance source
    server 192.168.100.21 192.168.100.21:33060 weight 1 check inter 2s rise 2 fall 3 send-proxy
    server 192.168.100.22 192.168.100.22:33060 weight 1 check inter 2s rise 2 fall 3 send-proxy
    server 192.168.100.23 192.168.100.23:33060 weight 1 check inter 2s rise 2 fall 3 send-proxy
    server 192.168.100.24 192.168.100.23:33060 weight 1 check inter 2s rise 2 fall 3 send-proxy

listen jms-mariadb
    bind *:33061
    mode tcp

    option tcp-check

    fullconn 500
    balance source
    server 192.168.100.21 192.168.100.21:33061 weight 1 check inter 2s rise 2 fall 3 send-proxy
    server 192.168.100.22 192.168.100.22:33061 weight 1 check inter 2s rise 2 fall 3 send-proxy
    server 192.168.100.23 192.168.100.23:33061 weight 1 check inter 2s rise 2 fall 3 send-proxy
    server 192.168.100.24 192.168.100.23:33061 weight 1 check inter 2s rise 2 fall 3 send-proxy

配置 Selinux

setsebool -P haproxy_connect_any 1

启动 HAProxy

systemctl enable haproxy
systemctl start haproxy

配置防火墙

firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=80/tcp
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=443/tcp
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=2222/tcp
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=33060/tcp
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=33061/tcp
firewall-cmd --reload

部署 MinIO 服务⚓︎

服务器: 192.168.100.41

# 集群部署请参考 (http://docs.minio.org.cn/docs/master/minio-erasure-code-quickstart-guide)

安装 Docker

yum install -y yum-utils device-mapper-persistent-data lvm2
yum-config-manager --add-repo https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
sed -i 's+download.docker.com+mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce+' /etc/yum.repos.d/docker-ce.repo
yum makecache fast
yum -y install docker-ce

配置 Docker

mkdir /etc/docker/
vi /etc/docker/daemon.json

{
  "live-restore": true,
  "registry-mirrors": ["https://hub-mirror.c.163.com", "https://bmtrgdvx.mirror.aliyuncs.com", "http://f1361db2.m.daocloud.io"],
  "log-driver": "json-file",
  "log-opts": {"max-file": "3", "max-size": "10m"}
}

启动 Docker

systemctl enable docker
systemctl start docker

下载 MinIO 镜像

docker pull minio/minio:latest

latest: Pulling from minio/minio
a591faa84ab0: Pull complete
76b9354adec6: Pull complete
f9d8746550a4: Pull complete
890b1dd95baa: Pull complete
3a8518c890dc: Pull complete
8053f0501aed: Pull complete
506c41cb8532: Pull complete
Digest: sha256:e7a725edb521dd2af07879dad88ee1dfebd359e57ad8d98104359ccfbdb92024
Status: Downloaded newer image for minio/minio:latest
docker.io/minio/minio:latest

持久化数据目录

mkdir -p /opt/jumpserver/minio/data /opt/jumpserver/minio/config

启动 MinIO

## 请自行修改账号密码并牢记，丢失后可以删掉容器后重新用新密码创建，数据不会丢失
# 9000                                  # api     访问端口
# 9001                                  # console 访问端口
# MINIO_ROOT_USER=minio                 # minio 账号
# MINIO_ROOT_PASSWORD=KXOeyNgDeTdpeu9q  # minio 密码

docker run --name jms_minio -d -p 9000:9000 -p 9001:9001 -e MINIO_ROOT_USER=minio -e MINIO_ROOT_PASSWORD=KXOeyNgDeTdpeu9q -v /opt/jumpserver/minio/data:/data -v /opt/jumpserver/minio/config:/root/.minio --restart=always minio/minio:latest server /data --console-address ":9001"

设置 MinIO

  • 访问 http://192.168.100.41:9000，输入刚才设置的 MinIO 账号密码登录
  • 点击左侧菜单的 Buckets，选择 Create Bucket 创建桶，Bucket Name 输入 jumpserver，然后点击 Save 保存

设置 JumpServer

  • 访问 JumpServer Web 页面并使用管理员账号进行登录
  • 点击左侧菜单栏的 [终端管理]，在页面的上方选择 [存储配置]，在 [录像存储] 下方选择 [创建] 选择 [Ceph]
  • 根据下方的说明进行填写，保存后在 [终端管理] 页面对所有组件进行 [更新]，录像存储选择 [jms-mino]，提交
选项 参考值 说明
名称 (Name) jms-minio 标识, 不可重复
类型 (Type) Ceph 固定, 不可更改
桶名称 (Bucket) jumpserver Bucket Name
Access key minio MINIO_ROOT_USER
Secret key KXOeyNgDeTdpeu9q MINIO_ROOT_PASSWORD
端点 (Endpoint) http://192.168.100.41:9000 minio 服务访问地址
默认存储 新组件将自动使用该存储

部署 Elasticsearch 服务⚓︎

服务器: 192.168.100.51

# 集群部署请参考 (https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/docker.html)

安装 Docker

yum install -y yum-utils device-mapper-persistent-data lvm2
yum-config-manager --add-repo https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
sed -i 's+download.docker.com+mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce+' /etc/yum.repos.d/docker-ce.repo
yum makecache fast
yum -y install docker-ce

配置 Docker

mkdir /etc/docker/
vi /etc/docker/daemon.json

{
  "live-restore": true,
  "registry-mirrors": ["https://hub-mirror.c.163.com", "https://bmtrgdvx.mirror.aliyuncs.com", "http://f1361db2.m.daocloud.io"],
  "log-driver": "json-file",
  "log-opts": {"max-file": "3", "max-size": "10m"}
}

启动 Docker

systemctl enable docker
systemctl start docker

下载 Elasticsearch 镜像

docker pull docker.elastic.co/elasticsearch/elasticsearch:7.16.1

7a0437f04f83: Pull complete
7718d2f58c47: Pull complete
cc5c16bd8bb9: Pull complete
e3d829b4b297: Pull complete
1ad944c92c79: Pull complete
373fb8fbaf74: Pull complete
5908d3eb2989: Pull complete
Digest: sha256:81c126e4eddbc5576285670cb3e23d7ef7892ee5e757d6d9ba870b6fe99f1219
Status: Downloaded newer image for docker.elastic.co/elasticsearch/elasticsearch:7.16.1
docker.elastic.co/elasticsearch/elasticsearch:7.16.1

持久化数据目录

mkdir -p /opt/jumpserver/elasticsearch/data /opt/jumpserver/elasticsearch/logs

启动 Elasticsearch

## 请自行修改账号密码并牢记，丢失后可以删掉容器后重新用新密码创建，数据不会丢失
# 9200                                  # Web 访问端口
# 9300                                  # 集群通信
# discovery.type=single-node            # 单节点
# bootstrap.memory_lock="true"          # 锁定物理内存, 不使用 swap
# xpack.security.enabled="true"         # 开启安全模块
# TAKE_FILE_OWNERSHIP="true"            # 自动修改挂载文件夹的所属用户
# ES_JAVA_OPTS="-Xms512m -Xmx512m"      # JVM 内存大小, 推荐设置为主机内存的一半
# elastic                               # Elasticsearch 账号
# ELASTIC_PASSWORD=KXOeyNgDeTdpeu9q     # Elasticsearch 密码

docker run --name jms_es -d -p 9200:9200 -p 9300:9300 -e cluster.name=docker-cluster -e discovery.type=single-node -e network.host=0.0.0.0 -e bootstrap.memory_lock="true" -e xpack.security.enabled="true" -e TAKE_FILE_OWNERSHIP="true" -e ES_JAVA_OPTS="-Xms512m -Xmx512m" -e ELASTIC_PASSWORD=KXOeyNgDeTdpeu9q -v /opt/jumpserver/elasticsearch/data:/usr/share/elasticsearch/data -v /opt/jumpserver/elasticsearch/logs:/usr/share/elasticsearch/logs --restart=always docker.elastic.co/elasticsearch/elasticsearch:7.16.1

设置 JumpServer

  • 访问 JumpServer Web 页面并使用管理员账号进行登录
  • 点击左侧菜单栏的 [终端管理]，在页面的上方选择 [存储配置]，在 [命令存储] 下方选择 [创建] 选择 [Elasticsearch]
  • 根据下方的说明进行填写，保存后在 [终端管理] 页面对所有组件进行 [更新]，命令存储选择 [jms-es]，提交
选项 参考值 说明
名称 (Name) jms-es 标识, 不可重复
类型 (Type) Elasticsearch 固定, 不可更改
主机 (Hosts) http://elastic:KXOeyNgDeTdpeu9q@192.168.100.51:9200 http://es_host:es_port
索引 (Index) jumpserver 索引
忽略证书认证 https 自签 ssl 需要勾选
默认存储 新组件将自动使用该存储

升级 注意事项⚓︎

更新前请一定要做好备份工作

  • 升级前请关闭所有 JumpServer 节点
  • 在任意一个 JumpServer 节点按照升级文档完成升级操作
  • 仔细检查该节点升级过程确保无异常
  • 然后按照升级文档对其他 JumpServer 节点升级即可

cd /opt
wget https://github.com/jumpserver/installer/releases/download/v2.23.2/jumpserver-installer-v2.23.2.tar.gz
tar -xf jumpserver-installer-v2.23.2.tar.gz
cd jumpserver-installer-v2.23.2

# 额外节点可以设置 SKIP_BACKUP_DB=1 跳过数据库备份, 第一个升级节点不要跳过备份
export SKIP_BACKUP_DB=1
./jmsctl.sh upgrade

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